Complete Guide to Manila, Philippines: From Safety to Tourist Attractions
Manila, the capital of the Philippines, is a unique destination that combines the charm of Southeast Asia with its rich history and modern urban culture. Visitors can explore remnants of the Spanish colonial era and immerse themselves in Filipino heritage while enjoying vibrant city life and a variety of delicious local dishes. To ensure a safe and comfortable trip, it’s essential to plan carefully, considering safety, transportation, and accommodation options. This guide provides all the necessary details to help you make the most of your trip to Manila, from safety tips to top attractions and hotel recommendations.
What is Manila Like?
Manila is the political, economic, and cultural hub of the Philippines, with a history shaped by centuries of colonial rule. The city boasts remnants of the Spanish colonial era, modern skyscrapers, and shopping centers. From historical sites like San Agustin Church, a UNESCO World Heritage site, to modern areas like Bonifacio Global City (BGC), Manila offers diverse attractions for every traveler.
Flight Information
The flight time from South Korea to Manila is approximately 4 hours and 10 minutes via direct flights, making it a convenient weekend getaway destination. Flights are available daily from Incheon and Gimhae airports, operated by airlines such as Philippine Airlines, Korean Air, and Cebu Pacific. Ninoy Aquino International Airport (MNL) serves as the main gateway to the city and is located about 30–40 minutes from downtown Manila.
Time Difference
The Philippines is 1 hour behind South Korea, so time adjustment is minimal. For example, if it’s 10 AM in South Korea, it will be 9 AM in Manila. This minor time difference makes the Philippines a convenient destination for short trips.
Weather and Best Travel Times
Manila has a tropical climate with hot and humid conditions year-round, divided into two seasons: the dry season (November to May) and the rainy season (June to October). The best time to visit is during the cooler months of January and February, which fall within the dry season. During this period, temperatures are comfortable, and there is little to no rain, making outdoor activities enjoyable.
Currency and Exchange Information
The official currency of the Philippines is the Philippine Peso (PHP). It is often more economical to exchange Korean Won for US Dollars in South Korea and then convert the Dollars to Pesos in the Philippines. Airports and major shopping malls have reliable currency exchange counters offering competitive rates.
Exchange Tips
- Individual Exchange Limit: Each person is allowed to bring up to 50,000 PHP into or out of the country. Plan your exchange amount accordingly.
- Exchange Locations: Use exchange counters at airports, shopping malls, or hotel lobbies for secure transactions. Avoid street vendors offering currency exchange.
Safety Tips in Manila
Manila is a lively city, but some areas may pose safety concerns. Follow these tips to enjoy a secure and pleasant trip:
Transportation
- Regular Taxis: Be cautious of overcharging and scams. Avoid flagging down taxis on the street.
- Grab: Southeast Asia's popular ride-hailing service is safe and transparent. It is highly recommended for travelers.
Accommodation
When choosing accommodations, opt for safe neighborhoods such as Bonifacio Global City (BGC) or Makati. These areas are well-developed, with good security and ample facilities for tourists.
Managing Personal Belongings
- Keep valuables like passports and cash in inner pockets or money belts.
- Carry bags in front of your body, and be discreet when using smartphones in public spaces.
Top Attractions in Manila
San Agustin Church
Hours: 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM (Closed on Mondays)
Highlights: A UNESCO World Heritage site and the oldest stone church in the Philippines, featuring intricate architecture and beautiful interiors.
Fort Santiago
Hours: 8:00 AM – 11:00 PM
Highlights: A historic fortress from the Spanish colonial period and the site where national hero Jose Rizal was imprisoned before his execution.
Rizal Park
Hours: 5:00 AM – 10:00 AM, 11:00 AM – 8:00 PM
Highlights: A central park dedicated to the memory of Jose Rizal, featuring beautiful landscaping and walking paths. It is a peaceful spot for both locals and tourists.
Bonifacio Global City (BGC)
Highlights: A modern commercial district known for its upscale shopping malls, restaurants, and cafes, offering a clean and safe environment for visitors.
Hotel Recommendations
- F1 Hotel Manila: Located in BGC, offering clean facilities and great accessibility for both tourists and business travelers.
- Okada Manila: Located in Paranaque, known for its luxurious facilities and spectacular fountain shows.
- The Manila Hotel: Near Rizal Park, this hotel boasts over 100 years of history, combining classic charm with modern amenities.
Travel Tips for Manila
- Carry local currency for markets where bargaining is necessary.
- Stick to main roads when walking and avoid quiet alleyways.
- Prepare for mobile data usage by purchasing a local SIM card or eSIM in advance.
FAQ
Q: How do I use Grab in Manila?
A: Download the "Grab" app, create an account, and set your pick-up and drop-off locations to book a ride.
Q: What are the smoking regulations in Manila?
A: Smoking is prohibited outside designated smoking areas. Violators may be fined.
Q: What is the voltage in the Philippines?
A: The Philippines uses 220V, the same as South Korea, and the plug type is compatible.

